Oct 22, 2026 Leave a message

Smart City PON+CCTV: PoE ONU Guide For Fiber Surveillance Networks - SOFTEL

 

What Is a Smart City PON+CCTV Solution?

A Smart City PON+CCTV solution converges two traditionally separate networks - fiber broadband access and video surveillance - onto one passive optical network. Instead of building a dedicated network for cameras, operators deploy a single optical distribution network (ODN) that serves both.
This matters because municipal and campus surveillance projects have historically required duplicated infrastructure: separate fiber runs, separate power feeds, separate switching equipment, and separate maintenance contracts. A converged PON eliminates that duplication at the physical layer.
The concept sits at the intersection of two established technologies: FTTH/PON access (GPON, XGS-PON, 10G EPON) and IP video surveillance (PoE cameras). SOFTEL has manufactured equipment for both sides of that intersection for 20 years.

 

SOFTEL PON+CCTV solution

Key Takeaways

One network, two services - the same ODN carries FTTH broadband and CCTV video traffic

PoE ONU replaces three devices - fiber converter + PoE switch + power supply become one box

No AC power at the pole - PoE carries power over the Ethernet cable to the cameras

SOFTEL PONT-4GE-PSE-H - industrial-grade PoE ONU with 6 kV lightning protection and -40°C to +70°C operating range

Full chain from one factory - OLT, PoE ONU, fiber cables, and passive ODN components

 

Typical Deployment Scenarios

Safe City & Municipal Surveillance
Pole-mounted PoE ONUs connect clusters of IP cameras to the city's PON backbone, sharing fiber with public broadband services.
Industrial Parks & Campuses
Perimeter and internal surveillance share the same fiber plant as office and residential connectivity.
Highway & Tunnel Monitoring
Long-reach PON (up to 20 km) with industrial-temperature ONUs suited to harsh environments.
Smart Pole Integration
Camera, WiFi, and lighting combined on a single pole, all fed from one fiber drop.

 

 

 

How Does the PON+CCTV Architecture Work?
Tier Device Function
Central Office OLT Aggregates PON traffic; supports GPON / XGS-PON / 10G EPON
Edge / Camera Site PoE ONU Terminates fiber, converts to Ethernet, injects PoE power
Endpoint IP Cameras Receive data + power over Ethernet from the ONU
 
Data flow: Cameras send video streams upstream to the PoE ONU over Ethernet → the ONU converts the signal to optical and transmits over the PON → the OLT aggregates traffic at the central office.
Power flow: DC power enters the PoE ONU (typically 48V), which injects it onto the Ethernet cable to power the cameras - removing the need for local AC power at each camera pole.

 

 

 


Featured Product: SOFTEL PONT-4GE-PSE-H Industrial PoE ONU

 
The PONT-4GE-PSE-H is an industrial-grade XPON ONU purpose-built for outdoor surveillance and harsh-environment deployments.
 
Item Specification
Model PONT-4GE-PSE-H (XPON SFU 4GE+PoE)
PON Interface 1× G/EPON, SC/UPC, Class B+
Ethernet 4× GE (10/100/1000BASE-T) with PoE
Power Supply DC 48V/2A (100–240V AC adapter input)
Power Consumption < 72 W
Working Temperature -40°C ~ +70°C
Lightning Protection Up to 6 kV
RX Optical Sensitivity -27 dBm
Transmission Distance 0–20 km
Wavelength Up 1310 nm / Down 1490 nm
Transmission Rate GPON: 1.244 Gbps up / 2.488 Gbps down; EPON: 1.244 Gbps up / 1.244 Gbps down
Dimension 125 × 120 × 30 mm
Net Weight 0.42 kg
Housing Metal (heat dissipation + field durability)
Humidity 5% ~ 95% (non-condensing)

 

Features

XPON dual-mode - automatically adapts to the peer OLT's GPON or EPON mode

4× Gigabit ports with PoE output for IP cameras

6 kV lightning protection for outdoor pole mounting

High-temperature resistance up to 70°C

Compliant with IEEE 802.3ah (EPON) and ITU-T G.984.x (GPON)

Layer 2 802.1Q VLAN and 802.1P QoS

IGMP V2 snooping for multicast video distribution

Port loop detection and port rate limiting

Hardware watchdog and bi-directional FEC

Dynamic bandwidth allocation (DBA)

Remote upgrade via OLT or web; factory settings restore

Remote reset and reboot

Dying gasp outage alarm

Data encryption and decryption

Device alarm reporting to OLT

Docking compatibility with OLTs from multiple vendors

 

 


 

 

Traditional CCTV Network vs PON+CCTV: A Comparison

Criterion Traditional Separate Networks Converged PON+CCTV
Fiber infrastructure Two separate ODN builds One shared ODN
Power at camera site Local AC feed required PoE from the ONU
Devices per camera cluster Converter + switch + PSU One PoE ONU
Civil works Duplicated trenching and ducts Single trench, single duct
Management Two separate NMS One PON management system
Scalability Add network per service Add ONU per cluster on the same ODN
Fault isolation Multiple systems to check One topology to trace

 

 

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a PoE ONU?A PoE ONU (Power over Ethernet Optical Network Unit) is an ONU that terminates a PON fiber connection and provides PoE output on its Ethernet ports. It delivers both data and electrical power to connected devices such as IP cameras, removing the need for separate power cabling.
How many IP cameras can one PoE ONU support?The SOFTEL PONT-4GE-PSE-H provides four Gigabit PoE ports, so it can directly support up to four IP cameras. Larger clusters are handled by adding additional ONUs on the same PON splitter.
Does PoE ONU require AC power at the camera pole?No. Power is supplied to the PoE ONU at the point where mains power is available, and the ONU injects power onto the Ethernet cable to the cameras. This eliminates the need for local AC feeds at each camera location.
Can the same fiber carry broadband and CCTV traffic?Yes. PON is a point-to-multipoint architecture, and the ODN can carry both FTTH broadband and surveillance video simultaneously. VLAN and QoS settings keep the two traffic types logically separated and prioritized.
What is the maximum distance between the OLT and the PoE ONU?The PONT-4GE-PSE-H supports transmission distances of 0–20 km, depending on the PON budget and splitter configuration.
Is the PoE ONU suitable for outdoor installation?Yes. The PONT-4GE-PSE-H is industrial-grade, with a metal housing, 6 kV lightning protection, and an operating temperature range of -40°C to +70°C, making it suitable for pole-mounted outdoor deployment.
Which OLTs is the PoE ONU compatible with?The PONT-4GE-PSE-H supports docking compatibility with OLTs from multiple vendors, and auto-senses whether the peer OLT is running GPON or EPON.
What is the power consumption of the PoE ONU?Less than 72 W, including the PoE power delivered to connected cameras.

 

 

 

Why Operators Choose SOFTEL for Converged Networks

Deploying a PON+CCTV network requires the complete chain, not a single device. SOFTEL manufactures all of it in-house:

OLT - GPON / XGS-PON / 10G EPON

PoE ONU - industrial-grade, outdoor-ready

Fiber Cables - ADSS aerial, ASU armored, FTTH drop cable

Passive Components - PLC splitters, splice closures, terminal boxes, ODF, patch cords, MPO/MTP

Third-party compatibility - SmartOLT, AdminOLT, Huawei U2000, ZTE NetNumen U31

 

With 20 years of experience in FTTH, CATV, and IPTV, SOFTEL supplies the complete ODN from a single factory: one quality standard, one supplier, and one point of accountability. Own factory production, 100% brand-new products, and overseas warehouses support fast regional delivery.

 

Whether you are an ISP expanding into municipal projects, a system integrator bidding on safe-city tenders, or a distributor adding surveillance solutions to your portfolio - we can help you architect the full PON+CCTV stack.
📩 info@softel-optic.com
🌐 Whatsapp +86 13588723749

 

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